LANGUAGE
ARTS
Second Grade
READING
The student will develop the
reading and listening skills necessary for word recognition, comprehension,
interpretation, analysis, evaluation and appreciation of print and nonprint
text.
Oral Language/Decoding
Key
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Reporting
Category
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D |
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Expand oral language
through vocabulary growth.
Dolch Stories |
|
D |
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Continue to implement
rules for conversation. |
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D |
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Understand, follow,
and give oral directions.
Understanding Written Directions |
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D |
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Participate in group
discussion. |
|
D |
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Participate in
creative responses to text (e.g., choral reading, discussion, and
dramatization). |
|
D |
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Respond to questions
from teachers and other group members. |
|
D |
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Narrate a personal
story. |
|
I |
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Summarize lesson
content. |
|
D |
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Listen attentively to
speaker for specific information. |
|
D |
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Use appropriate
listening skills (e.g., does not interrupt, faces speaker, and asks
questions). |
|
D |
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Listens and responds
to a variety of media (e.g., books, audio tapes, and videos).
Books to Read and Listen |
|
D |
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Recognize the
difference between formal and informal languages. |
|
D |
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Follow oral
directions. |
|
D |
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Add, delete, and
change targeted sounds to modify or change words. |
|
D |
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Identify and produce
rhyming words. |
|
D |
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Use knowledge of
letter-sound correspondence and meaning of parts of words (e.g.,
affixes, roots, compounds, and contractions) to decode grade appropriate
words.
Letter, Sound and Context to Determine Word Meaning
Matching the Contractions
Working with Words
Phonemic Awareness
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|
D |
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Use decoding
strategies, such as sounding out words, comparing similar words,
breaking words into smaller words, and looking for word parts (e.g.,
compound words, word families, blends, and digraphs).
Gawain’s Word –
Pounce!
Blending
Word Parts |
|
D |
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Use known words to
decode unknown words.
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I |
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Apply knowledge of
basic syllabication rules. |
|
D |
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Read orally to
develop fluency, expression, accuracy, and confidence.
Fluency Practice |
|
D |
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Develop awareness of
sounds of language through repeated exposure to a variety of auditory
experiences (e.g., poetry, books on tape, music lyrics, sound effects,
and read-alouds).
Pounce!
Poems |
|
D |
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Demonstrate the
automatic recognition of high frequency words. |
|
D |
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Read a variety of
texts with fluency, expression, accuracy, and confidence. |
|
D |
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Participate in shared
reading. |
|
D |
|
Match oral words to
print words.
ABCD Watermelon
Fuzzy Lion Ears |
|
D |
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Identify a purpose
for reading. |
|
D |
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Participate in
discussions about text. |
|
D |
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Read and explain own
writings. |
|
D |
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Relate selection to
personal experience. |
|
I |
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Relate literary
experiences to others (e.g., book reports, sharing favorite stories).
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D |
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Participate in
guided, oral readings.
Guided Reading |
|
D |
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Manipulate word
families, word wall, and word sorts. |
|
D |
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Share storybooks,
poems, environmental print, and own writing. |
|
D |
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Explore a wide
variety of literature through read-alouds, tapes, and independent
reading. |
Comprehension
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D |
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Listens and responds
to a variety of media (e.g., books, audio tapes, and videos).
|
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I |
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Recognize that groups
of sentences make a paragraph and paragraphs make a story. |
|
D |
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Recognize and use
parts of a book (e.g., title, author, illustrator, table of contents,
and glossary). |
|
D |
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Understand
punctuation (e.g., period, question mark, and exclamation mark).
|
|
D |
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Reflect punctuation
within written text while reading orally. |
|
D |
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Participate in
guided, oral readings.
Oral Readings |
|
D |
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Build vocabulary by
listening to literature, participating in discussions, and reading
self-selected and assigned texts. |
|
D |
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Determine the meaning
of unfamiliar words (e.g., picture dictionary, picture clues, context
clues, and structural analysis).
Reading Comprehension |
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I |
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Identify simple
multiple-meaning words based on the appropriate meaning for the context.
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D |
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Build vocabulary
through frequent read-alouds.
Read-Alouds |
|
D |
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Participate in
activities to build background knowledge to make meaning from text.
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|
D |
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Make predictions
about text. |
|
D |
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Use illustrations to
preview text. |
|
D |
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Create graphic
organizers (e.g., KWL, webs, lists, story maps, and charts).
|
|
D |
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Connect life
experience to information and events in texts. |
|
D |
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Employ
self-correction strategies (e.g., rereading, asking for help). |
|
D |
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Predict and adjust
outcomes during reading. |
|
D |
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Draw conclusions
based on evidence gained while reading. |
|
D |
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Restate story events
in order to clarify and organize ideas. |
|
D |
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Recall the sequence
of events in a story. |
|
I |
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Recognize cause and
effect. |
|
D |
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Recognize the main
idea in picture books and texts. |
|
D |
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Recognize a variety
of print sources (e.g., books, magazines, maps, charts, and graphs).
|
|
D |
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Understand the
purpose of various reference materials (e.g., dictionary, encyclopedia).
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|
D |
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Use graphic
organizers to aid in understanding material from informational texts.
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|
D |
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Visit libraries and
check out appropriate materials. |
|
D |
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Develop content
specific vocabulary. |
|
D |
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Use text features to
locate information (e.g., charts, maps, and illustrations). |
|
D |
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Read for various
purposes (e.g., for literary experience, to gain information, to perform
a task, for enjoyment, to expand vocabulary, and to build fluency).
|
|
D |
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Read and view various
types of literacy (e.g., picture books, storybooks, fairy tales,
nonfiction texts, poetry, and lyrics to songs) and media (e.g.,
illustrations, the arts, films, and videos). |
|
I |
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Understand the main
idea in a visual message (e.g., pictures, cartoons, and posters).
|
|
I |
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Explore folktales and
fables.
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|
I |
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Identify characters,
plot, and setting in print and nonprint text. |
|
I |
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Recognize how the
main character and other characters interact with each other.
|
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I |
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Identify types of
stories (e.g., folktales, fables, and fairy tales). |
|
D |
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Determine whether the
events in the reading selection are real or fantasy. |
|
I |
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Compare and contrast
different stories. |
|
D |
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Determine the problem
in a story and discover its solution. |
|
D |
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Visit libraries/media
centers and regularly check out materials. |
|
D |
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Identify favorite
stories, informational text, authors, and illustrators. |
|
D |
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Engage in a variety
of literacy activities voluntarily (e.g., self-select books and
stories). |
Writing
The student will develop
the structural and creative skills of the writing process necessary to produce
written language that can be read, presented to, and interpreted by various
audiences.
Process
|
D |
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Brainstorm ideas with
teachers and peers. |
|
I |
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Write key thoughts
and questions, record reactions and observations. |
|
D |
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Construct graphic
organizers to establish understanding.
Graphic Organizers |
|
I |
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Select a focus for
writing. |
|
D |
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Use a variety of
sources to gather information. |
|
D |
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Compose first drafts
using appropriate parts of the writing process. |
|
D |
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Write in complete
coherent sentences. |
|
D |
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Uses temporary
spelling to spell independently as necessary. |
|
D |
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Arrange events in
logical and sequential order. |
|
D |
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Reread draft.
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|
I |
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Sharpen the selected
focus for writing. |
|
I |
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Revise to clarify and
refine writing (e.g., rearrange words, sentences, and paragraphs) and
provide more descriptive detail. |
|
I |
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Evaluate own and
others’ writing through small group discussion and shared work.
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|
I |
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Incorporate
suggestions from peers and teachers. |
|
I |
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Edit for complete
sentences. |
|
D |
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Use classroom
resources (e.g., word walls, picture dictionaries, teacher, peers,
appropriate technology, and student generated word books) to aid in
proofreading. |
|
D |
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Identify words or
phrases that could be added to clarify meaning of written stories.
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|
D |
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Use a simple rubric
to evaluate own writing and group work. |
|
D |
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Use technology to
publish writing. |
|
D |
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Create readable
documents with legible handwriting. |
|
D |
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Share completed work.
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|
I |
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Describe setting,
characters, and events in detail. |
Product
|
D |
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Incorporate
photographs or illustrations in written works. |
|
D |
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Review personal
collection to determine progress. |
|
I |
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Prepare a variety of
written work (e.g., published books, stories, and book reports).
|
|
I |
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Write a narrative
having a beginning, middle, and end. |
|
I |
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Write accounts of
personal experiences. |
|
D |
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Write group stories
with a beginning, middle, and end.
Sequencing Graphic Organizer |
|
D |
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Summarize concepts
presented in science (e.g., illustrations, sentences, and paragraphs).
|
|
D |
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Write stories about
concepts presented in social studies. |
|
D |
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Write in math
journals, create math stories, and write explanations for problem
solving. |
|
D |
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Participate in shared
writings about the arts and personal activities. |
|
D |
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Write stories and
poems. |
|
D |
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Write, when given
time, place, and materials. |
|
I |
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Write to express
opinions and judgments. |
|
D |
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Continue to maintain,
with teacher assistance, samples of writing and drawings that express
opinions and judgments (e.g., portfolio, journals, and student-made
books). |
|
D |
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Dictate or write
stories (e.g., to tape recorder, adult, or older student). |
|
D |
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Write a different
ending to a story. |
|
I |
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Write about a
favorite character or favorite part of a story. |
|
I |
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Compose a note or
questions for a favorite author. |
|
D |
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Summarize a story.
|
|
D |
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Write for a variety
of purposes (e.g., friendly notes, invitations, messages, poems, and
journals). |
|
I |
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Write stories with a
logical sequence. |
|
I |
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Write descriptive
sentences. |
|
I |
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Write a report. |
|
D |
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Write to acquire and
exhibit knowledge (e.g., sentences, answers to questions). |
|
D |
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Write to entertain
and inform (e.g., stories, poems, riddles, friendly letters, two or
three step directions, and journals). |
Elements of Language
The student will use
standard English conventions and proper spelling as appropriate to speaking and
writing.
|
D |
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Use nouns
appropriately (e.g., singular and plural, common and proper, and
possessives).
Noun Dunk game
Grammar Blast |
|
D |
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Use verbs
appropriately (e.g., past and present tense, agreement, action and
linking, and irregular).
Grammar Blast |
|
D |
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Use pronouns
appropriately (e.g., pronoun case, subject and object agreement).
Practice Editing |
|
D |
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Use adjectives
appropriately (e.g., descriptive, comparative, and superlative).
What is an Adjective?
The Adjective Game |
|
D |
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Capitalize the first
word of a sentence, names, pronoun “I,” and proper nouns.
Pronoun |
|
D |
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Use correct
punctuation at the end of declarative sentences, exclamatory sentences,
and questions.
Statement or Command
Using Question Marks
Punctuation Knowledge |
|
I |
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Use commas correctly
in a series of one-word items (e.g., apples, oranges, and pears).
Using Commas |
|
D |
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Form contractions
using apostrophes. |
|
D |
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Write legibly in
manuscript. |
|
D |
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Spell high-frequency
words correctly. |
|
D |
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Spell words correctly
as appropriate to grade level.
Alphabet Soup |
|
D |
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Spell basic
short-vowel, long-vowel words and consonant blend patterns.
Chicken Stacker – short vowel sounds
Exploring Short Vowel
Sounds |
|
I |
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Spell regular and
irregular plurals correctly (e.g., boy/boys, child/children). |
|
D |
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Use knowledge of
letter sounds, word parts, word segmentation, and syllabication to
monitor and correct spelling.
Gawain’s Word –
Chicken Stacker – short a sound
Syllable Game |
|
D |
|
Use a dictionary to
spell words correctly and to verify spelling. |
|
D |
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Arrange words in
alphabetical order to the second letter. |
|
D |
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Recognize common
abbreviations and contractions.
Contraction Practice |
|
D |
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Add endings to base
words to make new words (e.g., -ed, -ing, and –es). |
|
I |
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Use appropriate
language structure in oral and written communication (e.g., subject-verb
agreement, correct pronoun choice, and logical/appropriate correct word
order). |
|
D |
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Distinguish between
complete and incomplete sentences. |
|
D |
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Identify and use
statements, questions, and exclamatory sentences in writing and
speaking.
Wall of Words
|
|
D |
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Combine simple
sentences into compound sentences. |
|
I |
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Apply elements of
language (e.g., end marks, capitalization, and commas in a series).
Wall of Words
What’s My Mark? |
|
D |
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Understand
punctuation (e.g., period, question mark, and exclamation mark). |
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Gateway English
Dynamic Curriculum
PowerPoint Presentations
Games
Worksheets
Podcasts
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