Governance establishes structures of power and authority in
order to provide order and stability. Civic efficacy
requires understanding rights and responsibilities, ethical
behavior, and the role of citizens within their community,
nation, and world.
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Teachers
TN Social Studies Curriculum Framework
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Kindergarten
I
Recognize that a person is a
citizen of the country in which he/she is born.
I
Understand that rules are
created to protect an environment.
I/D
Know that family structures
can change.
I
Identify authority figures in
the home, school, and community.
I
Explain how authority figures
make and enforce rules.
I
Explain the use of voting as a
method for group decision-making.
I/D
Recognize the need for rules
for daily living and fair treatment of others.
I/D
Identify purposes for having
rules.
I/D
Be aware that laws and rules
are followed and created by the people, school, community,
and country.
I/D
Know rules of safety including
signs and signals.
I/D
Define cooperation.
I
Identify the flags of the
United States and Tennessee.
I
Recite the Pledge of
Allegiance.
I
Explain the reasons for
national patriotic holidays such as President’s Day, Martin
Luther King, Jr. Day, and Independence Day.
TOP
First Grade
I
Recognize the United States
Constitution as the basis for the laws in our country.
D
Categorize rules and laws we
follow as members of a family, school, and community.
I
Explain the purpose of
government and give examples of laws that establish order,
provide security, and control conflict.
D
Understand that community
governments employ various service workers.
I
Identify leaders in the
community, state, and nation.
I
Describe the relationship
between local, state, and national government.
I
Define citizenship and
responsibility.
D
Examine the rights and
responsibilities of the individual in relation to his or her
social group, such as family, peer group, and school class.
D
Categorize responsibilities
that citizens have to their community, state, and country.
M
Design a set of rules or laws
for a home, classroom, or community.
M
Recognize family and school
rules as compared with those from another culture.
D
Recite and explain the meaning
of the Pledge of Allegiance.
I
Understand that voting is a
way of making choices and decisions.
D
Explain how selected customs,
symbols, and celebrations reflect an American love of
individualism and inventiveness.
I
Explain selected national and
state patriotic symbols such as the United States and
Tennessee flags.
TOP
Second Grade
I
Recognize how groups and
organizations encourage unity and work with diversity to
maintain order and security.
Kids Next Door
I
Identify functions of
governments.
U.S. Government for Kids
Ben’s Guide to U.S. Government
M
Be aware that every community
has some form of governance.
Community pride
I
Describe how governments
establish order, provide security, and manage conflict.
The Democracy Project
I
Know that communities have
different laws depending on the needs and problems of their
community.
D
Recognize people who make laws
and people who enforce them in Tennessee.
I
Identify ways that public
officials are selected, including election and appointment.
I
Distinguish among local,
state, and national government and identify representative
leaders at these levels such as mayor, governor, and
president.
D
Identify characteristics of
good citizenship such as establishing beliefs in justice,
truth, equality, and responsibility for the common good.
Kids Next Door
D
Identify qualities of good
citizenship.
Kids Next Door
Responsibilities of citizens
D
Identify ordinary people who
exemplify good citizenship.
D
Identify some governmental
services in the community such as the libraries, schools,
and parks, and explain their value to the community.
Field Trip
The Democracy Project
I
Explain how citizens fund
various community services.
M
Explain the meaning of
selected patriotic symbols and landmarks of Tennessee.
Explore Tennessee
TOP
Third Grade
I
Describe the basic structures
of government in the state.
Congress for Kids
How our government works
U.S. Government
A
Select from a set of visual
representations a service provided by the government (i.e.,
parks, schools, and libraries).
PBS Kids
PBS Kids Budgets
Kids Next Door
Your Neighborhood and Beyond
D
Recognize who makes laws in
the state.
Ben's Guide
How Laws Are Made2
US Government for Kids
U.S. Government
I
Know that governmental
agencies exist to protect the environment at local, state,
and national levels.
FDA Kids’ Page
I
Describe varied basic
structures of governments in the state, nation, and world.
U.S. Government
D
Examine how regions choose to
govern in different ways.
A
Determine the representative
acts of a good citizen (i.e., obeying speed limit, not
littering, and walking within the crosswalk).
Responsibilities of a good CITIZEN
Kids Next Door
D
Identify services commonly
provided by the state government and contrast with other
regions.
How Does Government Affect Me
I
Compare the Tennessee and the
United State Constitutions with other governing procedures
around the world.
United States Government for Kids
D
Identify government officials
and explain how they are chosen.
United States Government for Kids
I
Explain the concept of the
consent of the governed and its importance to the functions
of government.
A
Distinguish between conflict
and cooperation within group interactions as represented by
pictures.
Out on a Limb: A Guide to Getting Along
Power Point
D
Identify examples of rights
and responsibilities of citizens.
Rights of a Citizen
Responsibilities of Citizens
Ben’s Guide to Citizenship
I
Describe how public policies
are used to address issues of public concern.
D
Identify and explain the
importance of acts of civic responsibility, including
obeying laws and voting.
The Difference of One Vote
Inside the Voting Booth
D
Identify diverse historic
figures that exemplified good citizenship.
Benjamin Franklin
D
Identify ordinary people who
exemplify good citizenship.
D
List the differences between
community, city, county, state, and country events which
occur.
I
Recognize the relationship of
local governments to the state, the nation, and the world.
TOP
Fourth Grade
D
Explain how Native Americans governed their communities.
I
Give
examples of how government did or did not provide for needs
and wants of people, establish order and security, and
manage conflict.
A
Recognize
how groups work cooperatively to accomplish goals and
encourage change (i.e., American Revolution, founding of
Tennessee, the failure of the Articles of Confederation, and
colonies).
13 Colonies: Beliefs and Revolution
A
Examine
how the Mayflower Compact is a symbol of the first United
States government.
Copy of the Compact and updated version
Background on the Compact
I
Compare the systems of government of early European
colonists.
A
Examine the events that
contributed to the outbreak of the American Revolution
(i.e., taxation, judicial process, lack of representations,
and quartering of troops).
Causes of the War
Mrs. Thonus’ American Revolution Site
Events Leading to the Revolutionary War: Power Point
I
Identify examples of representative government in the
American colonies, including the Mayflower Compact, Iroquois
League, and the Virginia House of Burgesses.
I
Identify the purposes and explain the importance of the
creation of Tennessee’s colonial government, and the
Tennessee Constitution.
I
Explain the purposes of the United States Constitution as
identified in the Preamble to the Constitution.
How Do You Make a More Perfect Union?
A
Using a chart showing checks
and balances, explain how one branch of government can limit
the power of others.
Chart
Interactive Teaching Unit
Ben’s Guide to US Government: Branches of Government
The Balance of Government
I
Explain the system of checks and balances.
PowerPoint: Government
Balancing Three Branches at Once
I
Identify and explain the basic functions of the three
branches of state government.
Ben’s Guide: Branches of Government
PowerPoint: Government
A
Identify the 3 branches of
federal and state governments.
Interactive Teaching Unit
Ben’s Guide to US Government: Branches of Government
PowerPoint: Government
Congress for Kids
A
Identify
the rights outlined by the Bill of Rights (i.e., Amendments
1, 5, 6, and 8).
PowerPoint: Government
I
Identify the purposes and explain the importance of the
Declaration of Independence.
Declaring Independence
I
Identify examples of rights and responsibilities of
citizens.
I
Explain action citizens take to influence public policy
decisions.
A
Determine
how various groups resolve conflict (i.e., school, tribal
councils, and courts).
Good Character: Resolving Confl icts
I
Identify and practice selected forms of civic discussion and
participation consistent with the ideals of citizens in a
democratic republic.
I
Explain the role of the individual in state and local
elections.
M
Sing
or recite “The Star Spangled Banner” and explain its
history.
Ben’s Guide
PowerPoint: Star Spangled Banner
What the Star Spangled Banner Means
TOP
Fifth Grade
D
Describe important
individual rights including freedom of religion, speech, and
press and the rights to assemble and to petition the
government.
D
Describe important due process rights including trial by
jury and the right to an attorney.
D
Identify and compare leadership qualities of national
leaders, past and present.
I
Recognize that a variety of formal and informal actors
influence and shape public policy.
D
Explain the purposes of the United States Constitution as
identified in the Preamble to the Constitution.
D
Identify the reasons for and describe the systems of checks
and balances outlined in the United States Constitution.
D
Summarize the reasons for the creation of the Bill of
Rights.
A
Differentiate among the purposes stated in the Declaration
of Independence, the United States Constitution, and the
Bill of Rights.
Movie of Purpose of Declaration of Independence
The National Archives Experience
Declaration of Independence
United States Constitution
Bill of Rights
Guide to
Reading Independent Documents
Bill of Rights
Constitution of the US
Declaration of Independence
D
Summarize selected amendments to the Constitution such as
those extending voting rights of United States citizens.
A
Select examples using
illustrations of First Amendment freedoms (i.e., speech,
assembly, and religion).
Lesson Plans for Teaching the 1st Amendment
1st
First Amendment Topics
First Amendment Schools
A
Recognize the rights
established by the 13th, 14th, 15th and 19th amendments.
Know Your Rights
Congress For Kids
Suffragists Arrested
13th
19th
I
Analyze the post-Civil War amendments to the United States
Constitution.
D
Identify examples of rights and responsibilities of
citizens.
I